Smith, 24, was one of the breakout stars of England's home Test summer, scoring a maiden Test hundred against Sri Lanka at Old Trafford, before being named as the PCA's Young Player of the Year at their annual end-of-season awards dinner.

Though his opportunities in white-ball cricket have so far been limited by his workload, Smith showed glimpses of his potential in the recent home ODI series against Australia, and though he is due to miss the Test tour of New Zealand as he goes on paternity leave, he looks set to be a central figure in England's plans for their white-ball tour of India in January and the subsequent Champions Trophy.

Buttler's deal, meanwhile, is a show of faith in England's white-ball captain despite an absence from professional cricket that has now extended to five months as he recovers from a persistent calf injury. It comes on the same day that his long association with Rajasthan Royals was ended by his omission from their list of retained players for the 2025 IPL.

In addition to Smith, four other players have signed their first central contracts: Shoaib Bashir, Phil Salt, Olly Stone and Will Jacks, who was the notable omission from England's plans last time around. Three further players have been handed development contracts, including two new additions in Jacob Bethell and Josh Hull, and John Turner, the fast bowler who could make his England debut in the Caribbean this week.

Seven players have been cut from England's list for 2024-35, including Moeen Ali, Dawid Malan and James Anderson, who have retired from international cricket, and the fast bowlers Matthew Fisher and Saqib Mahmood, who had been on development contracts after making their Test debuts in the Caribbean in 2022.

The most notable absentees, however, are Ollie Robinson and Ben Foakes, the Test wicketkeeper who made way for his Surrey team-mate Smith in the summer. Both men last featured on the tour of India in February, and their hopes of a recall in the current regime would now appear to be over.

"The strength and depth of talent across England Men's red and white-ball cricket is clear in the quality of players who are centrally contracted," Rob Key, England men's managing director, said. "These contracts reward the players we believe will play an important role for our England Men's teams. Both our captains, Ben Stokes and Jos Buttler, have signed two-year central contracts that showcase the commitment of all the players to prioritise playing for their country.

"I want to congratulate all the players who have signed new central contracts ahead of what is set to be an exciting period for England Men's cricket."